Use of metformin in diabetic patients with CRF
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Last name:
1
The most likely clinical diagnosis of the patient’s symptoms is:
A Severe sepsis
B Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA)
C Aspirin intoxication
D Ketoacidosis
E Ethylene glycol intoxication
2
To confirm the MALA diagnosis , the metformin blood level was measured and found
at 7mg/L (N<5mg/L). Which of the following conditions are necessary to explain
this elevation and its relationship with the appearance of MALA in this
patient?
A Hepatic failure
B Renal failure
C Deshydration
D High metformin dosage
E b+c+d
F c+d
3
In your opinion, what is the optimal management of MALA?
A: Hemodialysis
B: Metformin dose adjustment
C: Definitive contra-indication of metformin
D: All answers
E: A+B
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